100 years of Bauhaus
In 2019, Germany celebrated 100 years of Bauhaus. The artists at the School of Design, which was founded in Weimar in 1919 and moved to Dessau in 1925, also had an influence on architecture in Wernigerode. Various institutions dedicated special events to the 100th anniversary of the Bauhaus.
The Wernigerode Westerntor station of Harzer Schmalspurbahnen GmbH was opened on 1 July 1936.
Since the opening of the railway in 1899, the station was originally located at the Westerntorkreuzung crossing in front of the Eselskrug restaurant. The plans for the new station building were drawn up by the Hamburg architect and master builder Fritz Höger (1877 - 1949), who is regarded as one of the leading representatives of North German brick expressionism (for example the Chilehaus in Hamburg or the Anzeige - Hochhaus in Hanover).
The reception building is a single-storey solid plastered building with a flat clinker brick base. The attic storey is extended and has a flat dormer with a pitched roof. The boarded gable ends protrude widely and are each supported by 4 angular wooden columns. Gable windows are framed by deep niches created by a row of planks.
Above the entrance is a wide plank with the inscription ‘May trade and traffic flourish to Germany's glory, to Germany's honour Harzquer- und Brockenbahn’. The interior of the station concourse is characterised by board cladding with coloured trim and galleries on the gable ends.
The striking vehicle workshop in the immediate neighbourhood was completed as early as 1926. Today, Wernigerode Westerntor station is a highly frequented tourist boarding and alighting point for the Harz narrow-gauge railway right on the edge of the historic half-timbered old town.